What Does Digital Sovereignty Really Cost Companies?

Overview – "What's This All About?"

  • Author: Interview with Gerald Boyne (IT Security Architect), conducted by Gregor
  • Source: cloudahead.de
  • Date: Not explicitly stated
  • Reading time: Approx. 8-10 minutes
  • Topic: The practical and financial challenges of digital sovereignty for companies

Summary – "I Got It, Now You Will Too"

Gerald Boyne, former AWS employee and IT security consultant, explains why digital sovereignty remains an expensive dream for most companies.

  • Sovereignty = Ability to Act: Companies want to make their own decisions in crises, not be completely independent
  • Critical dependencies exist everywhere: Proprietary software, cloud services, supply chains
  • Concrete risk scenarios must be analyzed: From 30-60 days notice period to immediate service shutdown
  • Costs arise multiple times: Basic analysis, detailed projects, tied-up key personnel, external specialists
  • "Spaghetti IT" makes everything more complicated: Historically grown systems often need complete re-architecture
  • David Heinemeier Hansson as an exception: With modern, decoupled systems it's quick – for most others, not so much
  • Micro-enterprises (90% of all companies) should focus on basics: Backups, passwords, updates

Opportunities & Risks – "It's Complicated"

Opportunities:

  • Real crisis resilience through well-thought-out redundancies
  • Growing awareness of hidden dependencies
  • Modern architectures enable more flexible solutions

Risks:

  • Massive cost increases due to parallel systems
  • Key personnel pulled away from daily operations
  • External knowledge doesn't remain in the company

Looking Ahead – "What Could Still Come?"

Short-term (1 year):

  • Companies begin risk analyses and realize: This will be expensive
  • First emergency plans emerge, mostly just on paper

Medium-term (5 years):

  • Market bifurcation: Large companies can afford sovereignty, small ones cannot
  • Specialized providers for "Sovereignty as a Service" emerge

Long-term (10-20 years):

  • Digital sovereignty becomes a luxury good for corporations and critical infrastructure
  • Mid-sized businesses remain trapped in dependencies or enter new ones

Fact Check – "Is This Even True?"

Solidly substantiated:

  • Concrete examples (VMware-Broadcom, OVH fire, Log4j) underpin the argumentation
  • Differentiated consideration of various company sizes
  • Expert's practical experience from both perspectives (AWS and consulting)

Missing or remains vague:

  • Concrete cost estimates in euros [⚠️ To be verified]
  • Success rates of sovereignty projects [⚠️ To be verified]
  • Legal framework conditions barely mentioned

Quick Bottom Line

Digital sovereignty is not a technology problem, but a resource problem. While a David Heinemeier Hansson can quickly become independent with modern systems, most companies are stuck in historically grown "spaghetti landscapes." The message is clear: Sovereignty doesn't just cost money, but also ties up key personnel – and that's exactly what most can't afford. For micro-enterprises the rule is: Secure the basics instead of building castles in the air.


Three Critical Questions

  1. Isn't corporate freedom being restricted through the back door here – if only large corporations can afford digital sovereignty?

  2. Who bears the responsibility when mid-sized companies have to forgo sovereignty for cost reasons and then become incapacitated in a crisis?

  3. Where's the transparency regarding the actual costs of digital sovereignty – why are there no concrete figures, only vague "substantial" warnings?